Answering Readers Questions: March 23, 2011
I highly value curiosity and welcome questions that can be generalized to be helpful to a lot of people.
Every thing that I write here is my opinion based on two things, my personal experience of living with bipolar disorder and my experience of helping people live with bipolar disorder both professionally and through out my life.
Here are the questions I have received recently:
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What do you mean by “I am living with bipolar disorder”?
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What are an M.A. and MFTi? (The letters that come after my name)
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Can you treat bipolar disorder with just medicine or do you need therapy as well?
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What does lithium do?
What do you mean by, “I am living with bipolar disorder”?
CLEARING UP CONFUSION: I, Robin Mohilner, was diagnosed with bipolar disorder as a teenager. I do not write from the perspective of living in a home with someone diagnosed with bipolar disorder.
I do not own “bipolar disorder” as my identity. It is not who I am. I try to refrain from saying, “I am bipolar.” That gives bipolar disorder the upper hand in my life.
By having the attitude and mindset that “I am living with bipolar disorder.”, I have the upper-hand.
I am in a relationship with bipolar disorder. I experience it as separate from me. It affects me and I affect it (powerfully).
It does not control me, but when I’m not paying attention to our relationship, it temporarily gets the upper hand and I lose my power and control.
When I’m not paying attention, bipolar disorder loves to take me on emotional rollercoasters. It loves when I am nervous or uncomfortable because it gets the upper hand and off I go unknowingly breaking unspoken social rules and impulsively speaking before I think or it makes me think so fast that it’s difficult to get words out of my mouth.
On the other hand, I have spent fifteen years developing a strong upper hand. I get how bipolar disorder works. I know how to prevent and contain my episodes. I know what bipolar disorder needs and wants. I am skilled in the art of stealing its power and fuel so that it cannot control my life. My passion is to develop this in others.
The key is that I exercise my “paying attention” muscle everyday. This keeps me living with bipolar disorder instead of being bipolar.
What are an M.A. and MFTi?
This question addresses my professional credentials.
M.A. refers to the Master’s Degree that I have earned in psychology, specifically in Marriage & Family Therapy, with eligible certification as an Art Therapist.
I earned my Bacherlors degree from U.C. Berkeley in Psychology and my Masters Degree from Phillips Graduate Institute in Marriage and Family Therapy.
However, earning degrees does not make me a therapist. I have spent years paying my dues, which will explain the MFTi.
MFTi stands for Marriage and Family Therapist Intern. For the past five years I have practiced as a therapist under the license of supervising therapists.
I have successfully completed all of the hours of experience that I need to become a licensed therapist; however, I am currently patiently waiting (it’s a long wait) for the state of California’s Board of Behavioral Science to approve my hours of experience and grant me permission to take two challenging exams. When I pass these exams, I will be officially a Licensed Marriage & Family Therapist (LMFT).
Can you treat bipolar disorder with just medicine or do you need therapy as well?
You CAN do anything you want. Nonetheless, bipolar disorder is complex and it affects a person’s complete way of being in the world.
Bipolar disorder is a reflection of the way the brain functions. It affects both how people think (very fast), feel (passionately) and how people respond to things that cause excitement, stress, fear and basically any human emotion. There are both profound strengths (example, many experience high levels of intelligence and creativity) and weaknesses (example, having no intuitive clue about what is socially appropriate).
Bipolar disorder affects people’s self-esteem, relationships and quality of life. Medicine does not change that.
Medication only reduces depression and mania. Bipolar disorder is more than just an episode.
Therapy helps one navigate through the complexity and develop their awareness of how they are affected by bipolar disorder and utilize their own strengths, abilities and skills to construct their preferred way of being.
What does lithium do?
Scientists still do not know how lithium works.
Nonetheless, they do believe they have found two ways that lithium affects the brain.
One way they believe the brain is affected is at the level of the axon in neurons. Neurons are the brain’s cells that do all of the communicating. Scientists believe that lithium affects the myelin sheath on the axon (the part of the neuron that message travels down). It is believed that brain’s affected by bipolar disorder have deteriorated myelin sheath and lithium may help reconstruct it.
Another more recent finding on the effect of lithium is that scientists have found that lithium may build brain structures that are deteriorated in people living with bipolar disorder. Some of these early findings show that scientists witness change in areas such as the amygdala (seat of emotions in the brain) anterior and posterior cingulates (seat of impulsivity, awareness of unspoken social rules, center of inhibition that are all diminished in people with bipolar disorder).
It’s a very interesting insight – the one u have – being both a bipolar person and a therapist.
Your description about how a bipolar tend to approac work was absolutely wonderful for me – I was convinced those traits were part of my personality and afterall, and if you are right, that is part of the bipolar brain.
What I miss in general is information on suicide “voices” and urge. I talked and asked to all my shrinks and psychologists what to do when I am feeling like this and they tell me either to take more antipsychotics or to “talk” ….friends and family don’t know how to deal with it so I just hang in these feelings waiting for it to end my life one of these days.
I am pretty balanced right now but world and local (Portugal) economy makes me have no job even if I am qualified with college degree. My friends and my family don’t help me with that probably cause they are afraid I fail because of my disease. It is devastating to watch the years going by and see my friends to marry, have children, work, travel….and I have nothing…
This is not depression
Iwould just like to say thankyou for your website .I was recommended by a doctor to read Bernes .It just did not explain to me ,or give me any ideas on how to cope with living with this disorder.
I LOVE this:
“By having the attitude and mindset that “I am living with bipolar disorder.”, I have the upper-hand.
I am in a relationship with bipolar disorder. I experience it as separate from me. It affects me and I affect it (powerfully).
It does not control me, but when I’m not paying attention to our relationship, it temporarily gets the upper hand and I lose my power and control.”
because this:
‘In ancient Greece and ancient Rome people did not happen to believe that creativity came from human beings back then. People believed that creativity was this divine attendant spirit that came to human beings from some distant and unknowable source for distant and unknowable reasons. The Greeks famously called these divine attendant spirits of creativity ‘Daemons’. Socrates famously believed that he had a Daemon who spoke to him from afar. The Romans had the same idea but they called that sort of disembodied spirit a ‘Genius’, which was great because the Romans did not actually think that a genius was a particularly clever individual, they believed that a genius was this sort of magical divine entity who was believed to literally live in the walls of an artist’s studio … and who would come out and invisibly assist the artist with their work and who would shape the outcome of that work.’ – Elizabeth Gilbert
Cheers, you brilliant woman.
“In 1976 Julian Jaynes published a book with the magnificent title The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind. He argued that hallucinations of gods and spirits were more common thousands of years ago because human consciousness was at an earlier stage of development. Instead of our modern sense of a unified conscious self, human beings had ‘bicameral’ minds, divided into two parts: the first part gave instructions, in the form of hallucinated voices and images; the second part received the instructions and obeyed them.
In support of his hypothesis, Jaynes cites a mountain of evidence from ancient literature. For example, in Homer’s Iliad, when the goddess Athena appears to Achilles and told him not to draw his sword and kill King Agamemnon, Homer wasn’t indulging in a flight of fancy: one part of Achilles’ brain was talking to the other, which he experienced as a hallucinated voice. The same goes for the many other ancient accounts of gods appearing to humans or speaking to them from clouds, burning bushes, pillars of fire etc. The authors weren’t making it up. They were describing actual human experience.
Jaynes argues that this ancient mode of thinking has to a large extent died out in modern society, but it survives here and there: in the people diagnosed as schizophrenics; in those who practice as mediums and claim to hear the voices of spirits; and – you guessed it – in the many artists, writers and other creators who have described inspiration coming to them in the form of hallucinated visions or voices.”
The correlations are just so damn cool.
Yep, just took some melatonin, and I’m going to work out for a very long time tomorrow.